December 13, 2017

The "unfolk" music of Alessandro Monti, Italian composer & musician.

Alessandro Monti is a quite intriguing musician. I listened to his music years ago when he published his first album titled "Unfolk" for his own little label Diplodisc and I really liked it. I usually give away lots of the Italian records I receive at home (for reasons you can easily understand...), but that Monti's album is still one of the few I hold in my discography with some great old Italian experimental music (Area, first Battiato's albums, Aktuala, Alan Sorrenti' first two records, Zeit, Dissoi Logoi, Tangamanu...).

At 57, Alessandro has been composing and recording music for almost two decades, a peculiar research deeply rooted in folk and world music, but that shows to know well electronic and popular music too. As in his last studio work titled "Intuitive Maps", full of ideas and suggestions that you could record three different albums!

Because he admits, among other bands, to be inspired by the Third Ear Band, and because I feel that something of TEB is displayed in his music, here I am with a long, articulated interview about music, compositions, record market, technologies... And even if he states popular music is living a big crisis now, he's the clear example we can have some hopes for the future... 


 


LCF: "Your first solo album, this wonderful "spiritDzoe" published in 2014, is a syncretic fusion of lot of folkloric and WM elements... and it seems to me to detect in it bits of Terry Riley, Richard Youngs, Cuffern (that wonderful album "Wyrdstone"), Michael Cashmore, 'our' Third Ear Band... all in a very personal, unique style that it's just yours, of course - this "Unfolk"music you're playing for at least one decade... How is born your "unfolk" and this marvellous solo record?"

AM: "Well, last year we celebrated 10 years of Unfolk with a collective album and "spiritDzoe" was my previous effort, my only "solo" album so far: I must confess I'm still very fond of its silent and humble perspective.
"Unfolk", first edition (2006).
It was a sort of musical therapy for me at the time in a difficult moment (separation from my wife, health problems, issues in my daily job), and something which took shape directly in the studio, with few pre-conceived ideas playing virtually everything at hand, deliberately leaving noises and imperfections on tape as a sort of human document, for me intensity was more important than perfection, expression more vital than showing off. So after listening back to all the pieces of the puzzle it seemed like a ritual, I was searching for the primitive rhythm, the purest essence of sound... passing through all the elements and instruments, finally reaching it in the all-percussive ending.

 



Frankly I never heard some names you quote, but of course I've grown up listening to Terry Riley and John Cale (who indeed followed the most unique and extraordinary path in music), the Incredible String Band, Art Bears, Stockhausen and "our" Third Ear Band: listening to "Macbeth" as a teenager was a life-changing experience.
"Unfolk" celebrative edition (2016).
I actually saw Richard Youngs in Venice years ago and I liked the records, but I think we have a different approach, he seems to enjoy singing a lot, while I mostly love the instrumental side... even if I'm working on an album of "songs" right now! Perhaps we both share this idea of Unfolk ("non folk" in Italian), traditional elements to be transformed by the times we're living, through new technologies and other cultures. My "Un-folk" is "Un-orthodox" folk music, "Un-known" tradition, an organic update of that timeless musical language... it's also a vital transformation, a never ending work-in-progress..."

Listening to the recording after all these years, on that final section I was influenced by the style of The Art Ensemble Of Chicago and the master Japanese percussionist Stomu Yamash'ta.

LCF: "And what about "spiritDzoe", your first solo effort?
 
AM: ""spiritDzoe" starts with a mandolin feedback (parte 1), I think the only one recorded so far... but I could be wrong [laughs]. After I used all the possibilities of that instrument (both acoustic & electric) on the previous cds ("Unfolk" & "The Venetian Book Of The Dead"), I felt the need to go beyond the strings, because nothing's sacred in my opinion; plus I love feedback and I tried to obtain the right notes while moving the neck in front of a small Orange amp at maximum volume... 


 "The Venetian Book of the Dead"
I practiced for approx 30' until I found the right notes; it was truly inspiring and it slowly became a "composed" piece, using a synthesizer drone like a tamboura... in early music is called "bordone", nothing's changed and both East and West share the same elements. Lou Reed's "Metal Machine Music" and Derek Bailey's guitar improvisations were other influences at the time, and of course Syd Barrett's use of controlled feedback on early Pink Floyd recordings. And yes: World Music has a special place in my heart: I started studying indian music in the early 80's, then Greek, Balkan and African styles; we're in the middle of a crisis in our Western world and arts reflect all this, so I'm learning from other cultures... there's always something new to enjoy out there!

"spiritDzoe" (2014)
Anyway in the making of "spiritDzoe" I was listening to the so-called post-rock scene... bands like Rachel's, Labradford, Tortoise and the most popular of them all: Talk Talk, their last recordings "Spirit Of Eden", "Laughing Stock" and the acoustic Mark Hollis' solo cd are crucial records to understand the evolution of alternative music, still important and influential... perhaps the last great records produced by a rock band.




I'm so happy you love "spiritDzoe" because it comes directly from my heart, it's sincere and true and definitely the difficult and esoteric side of my work. I'm not a full-time professional musician, I'm also a healthcare worker and parts of "spiritDzoe" were inspired by my job with disabled people; I realized I wasn't paying much attention to rhythm, but I was amazed at how important it can be... I mean spiritually, physically and psychologically.""

LCF: "So you are inspired by a lot of references and different music genres... what do you think about the present condition of Western popular music?"

AM"What can we say? Something radically changed after the 90's and during the last few years it seems that all quality pop songs disappeared from airplay, leaving only the same old melodies, the same chord changes and the same electronic tricks with no ideas, but I think that it reflects society's decadence... I'm not sure if we're living through an era of transition but you can experience this in politics, arts, media and culture in general.

Talking about music: we don't have talented artists like we used to, they were creating art-songs with lots of ideas. Technology nowadays is often used with boring effects, take the Autotune for example: you can hear it everywhere, but few people can obtain original effects from it; it could be really interesting for vocal transformations (like Vocoder in the past), but I only heard John Cale & Todd Rundgren using it in a creative way so far... but the fact is they're both 70, this means a lot to me: different generations, different understanding of music and social awareness... this is truly a “generation gap” in a negative sense.

"After the 70's many people of my generation hated the 80's, but I remember I was listening to a lot of great songs back then, post-punk bands, new wave and synth-pop... recently I transcribed many 80's classics on my guitar for a live unplugged project and I decided to choose mostly electronic dance pieces because they were a sort of challenge: all results were great, I had fun with the chords and structures... really good stuff. Now it's over, I hear only bad copies of old styles.

"Intuitive Maps" (2017)
By the way I always loved pop songs and I really miss a good song coming from the radio; I used to buy pop records once in a while, but now I can only feel a deep void, we're quickly going into a black hole where everything is filtered through social networks and cell phones taking control of the lives of millions: it's very dangerous... I ran out of facebook years ago when they blocked my account for no reason: I was only promoting my music but they didn't like it! Young kids now listen to music in cell phones, with awful audio setups, playlists made of short fragments downloaded for free from the Internet.They just don't know how to hear music anymore, they can't imagine what a full album is, and they don't care about the work behind a record... they take their files for granted. I think it's our responsability: we created a lot of culture in the past but we destroyed it with apathy and laziness. It's a complicated matter and there are many levels of reading this, but the truth is: today showing a new tattoo is much more important than sharing a record, sad but true.

"So I could answer that the condition of Western popular culture is the result of a dramatic change in Western society. From time to time we still hear some great music... at 57 I'm still producing new records with the same enthusiasm though: you may say I'm a dreamer, but I'm not the only one (thanks, John!)."
 
LCF: "Yes, I agree with you, we're living in very strange times: it's so easy to produce music now, but at the same time we have a huge amount of rubbish around... What kind of music you're listening to in these very difficult momentum for popular music?"
 

"Firstly I don't rely on the web too much... I only try to get infos about some rare material or specialist distributions, but I still support the local shops a lot: they're the most important source for culture and they must live! Inside the booklet of the new "Intuitive Maps" cd I wrote very "alternative" notes: I thanked all friends working in record shops, they helped Unfolk so much through the years. Plus I think that walking inside a shop and hearing something new is still a fascinating experience to me. I must admit I never listen to music on YouTube or Bandcamp, I don't really like the sound on tiny computer speakers and I enjoy cds very much: I think they're the best solution for sound today; I don't believe in vinyl reissues, except for original copies or old analogue pressings. All new editions on vinyl transferred from digital masters are pointless to me, the sound is flat and the dynamics almost non-existent... we have the best support, why don't we choose it? Having said that, the strangest thing is: I never saw so many new releases as in these difficult times... I mean reissues, remasters, unreleased stuff and live broadcasts: they're financially impossible to follow. So, sometimes I prefer buying something old than new, I only bought one or two new releases this year, but I got lots of amazing stuff from the past... perhaps I'm getting old [laughs]. 

I like Contemporary Classical, electronic and concrete music, many rare and deleted recordings are available now, so it's the right time to get them. I also love unusual Library music and jazz reissues (classic Sun Ra and Don Cherry recordings always seems to be inspiring), and I always love to hear the occasional african vibe. About rock music: it seems to me that the best of the last few years came from Eastern Europe, bands like Plastic People Of The Universe, Pulnoc, Reportaz, ZGA, Roz Vitalis... all very original and inventive. My favourite labels are ReR Megacorp and LTM (their 20th Century Avant-garde series is priceless), and I think Burning Shed has the best prog distribution... so I always discover stunning works I missed with unusual material and beautiful artworks. But I always ask my local shop first!"

LCF: "You're from Venice, or at least I think so, one of the most famous historical town in the World. Is this fate inspiring in some way your own creativity?"

AM: "Good question. I was born in Venice but I live in Mestre (only 10' by bus)... when I was a kid I spent every weekend in Venice because my grandmother lived there; I loved the City and the unique atmosphere, it was quiet and much different back then, less tourists and caos. Perhaps some traces can be found on my use of mandolin, it was a popular instrument in Venice during the past centuries (Vivaldi concerts are wonderful examples); funnily enough the instrument I used on the early Unfolk cds isn't Italian but Irish! 


Paul Delvaux (detail of "Thevenetian Book of the Dead" cover ).
Another hidden influence could be my interest in world music because Venice was an important crossing of different cultures in the past. So I surely love that City but Mestre had a deeper and darker influence on my work: "The Venetian Book Of The Dead" is an album inspired by the industrial disasters in Marghera where many workers died by cancer in the PVC/vinyl factories (I wrote long notes about this album on my blog: unfolkam.wordpress.com): environmental issues are still alarming here for many reasons."

LCF: "Do you think TEB's music can be still influential for a contemporary musician in terms of improvisational music?"

AM: "It's a difficult question... during the mid-70's when I was at high school, Third Ear Band was a rather famous group, nowadays it's hard to imagine so many students having copies of the second Lp or "Alchemy"; they were esoteric of course, but I clearly remember exchanging copies of the albums with many friends. TEB were unique, something that was truly original even in the record boom of those years, but people who listened to conventional rock music, Kosmische Couriers or The Soft Machine were enjoying their sound: it's no coincidence that TEB was a perfect opening act for bands as diverse as The Rolling Stones, King Crimson or Pink Floyd... they created a sonic flux literally uplifting the audience to another level. Those were incredible times for sure and many improvising musicians were touched or influenced by them; certainly when I was at high school I was growing up in a cultural environment and turmoil very different from the present one, but I feel that TEB could still be influential in post-folk, new jazz, world and progressive music. I think that the balance you hear on the classic recordings by TEB is nothing short than exemplary and instructive; it could be a source of inspiration for new generations. Thanks to your website, a true labour of love, you're unveiling the mystery surrounding Third Ear Band 's existence and recordings... it's the best thing you can do: using today's technology and tools to promote their music and make musicians aware of their improvising art." 

Paul Delvaux (detail of "Thevenetian Book of the Dead" cover ).

LCF: "Which specific elements of Third Ear Band's music you feel are in your "unfolk" approach to sounds?"

AM: "I think that perhaps all specific TEB elements found in my music surface on a sort of unconscious level, but I'm sure that the use of hand percussion, strings and eastern drones come directly from those records. I dedicated one requiem to Florian Fricke (of Popol Vuh) on the first Unfolk record, but I should do the same for Glen Sweeney as well! There's a spiritual and primitive side in TEB's music that I love, I really think that TEB captured the essence of a timeless sound. I played a version of "Eternity In D" linked to "Bitches Brew" like a medley; the bass riffs are quite similar but the notes evolve in different directions (Paul Buckmaster explains the musical aspect in detail in your interview); I love electric Miles and knowing that there's a link with TEB seems logical and beautiful. The incredible thing about the 60's, 70's & 80's was that everyday search for new solutions and cross-pollinations, in other words there was MUSIC, no boundaries or style limitations... "file under freedom".


I'm very proud that some of my cds have been linked to TEB by critics and listeners. I was a teenager when I first heard "Macbeth" in a Venice record shop... I can still remember the feeling I had in my headphones, standing petrified and listening to a whole side without interruption, it was an epiphany of new sounds: those dissonant string arrangements by Paul Buckmaster & Simon House, the non-classical use of oboe by Paul Minns, Denim Bridges' distorted guitar totally out of a rock context and Glen's basic 4/4 rhythm patterns were a total revelation to me. The music was so simple and rich at the same time, leaving a lot for imagination. I actually watched the film many years later but I already made my own personal images with the music. Sometimes I think that soundtracks shouldn't be made for a film! If music works you can close your eyes and live through a parallel dimension creating your own story... imagination is the key: that's why I prefer records to films, and radio to TV.
 
I'm working on a new project of songs right now with a deep subject: the musician's oblivion... I think that music exists before and after its actual creation, so the composer's ego is totally useless, he's only a decoder of cosmic waves, nothing more. Fame, success and stardom are the other (wrong) side of the coin. When I listen to TEB records I always forget who's playing and concentrate only on sound: the notes are living their own life both individually and collectively... that is a rare achievement in my opinion and all the best music should have this quality."

Promo poster for the last CD.


A Third Ear Band sketchbook
(8 random notes for Ghettoraga Archive by Alessandro Monti)

1. The pizzicato violins on “Stone Circle” and “Earth” are among my favourite sections of TEB's records;

2. the non-classical use of oboe on TEB's recordings reminds me of the sound of an ancient and rediscovered instrument, like something unearthed from the dust of time. The experiments by Yusef Lateef, Paul McCandless and Karl Jenkins were very much interesting but more structured and modern;

3. the hand drums on “Air” have an almost electronic quality, something rarely heard in folk/world music at the time... the rhythm is so good even today that it could be confused for a sampled track!

4. the trance-like “Fire” is a monolith performance that seems to me without a beginning and without an end. The result is very close to La Monte Young's experiments of the 60's with John Cale (on viola) and Tony Conrad (on violin). The collective playing on “Fire” is so intense that it could only be interrupted!

5. the only song recorded by TEB in the classic trilogy is “Fleance”, a functional piece in the film, but also an effective folk ballad: in my opinion it's a deliberate reminder of the essential purity and utter simplicity of their almost childish approach;

6. many artists tried to convey in music “The Egyptian Book Of The Dead”: Pierre Henry recorded the darkest composition on the opposite side: concrete & electronic music. Here's a subject that will resurface in different ages and styles, until people will rediscover the early acoustic pioneers! 

7. the balance between traditional instruments and electronics on “Macbeth” is unparalleled: still in a no-man's land;

8. few artworks can be so "iconic" than the trilogy...


ALESSANDRO MONTI's DISCOGRAPHY

"Unfolk" (CD - Diplodisc , ITA 2006)  350 copies limited edition
"The Venetian Book of the Dead" 
 (CD - Diplodisc dpl 002, ITA 2009)
"spiritDzoe" (CD - Diplodisc dpl 008, ITA 2014)
"Unfolk"/Live Book 
(CD - Diplodisc dpl 005/6, ITA 2016)
"Intuitive Maps"  
(CD - Musiche Particolari & Records MPRCD072, ITA 2017)


 OTHER PROJECTS/SAMPLERS/COMPILATIONS

Caveman Shoestore
"Master Cylinder" (Tim/Kerr Records, 1992) production
Various Artists
"Italia No! Contaminazioni No Wave Italiane (1980 - 1985)"
(LP/CD - Spittle Records, 2013) 
 Massimo Berizzi 
"Spirali"(CD - Diplodisc dpl 007, 2013)
Various Artists
"Diplocomp. A Diplodisc Sampler"
(CD - Diplodisc dpl 010, ITA 2014)
 Various Artists
 Burning Shed Free EP (Burning Shed) limited download only
Quanah Parker
"Suite degli Animali Fantastici" (MP& Records, 2015)
 Quadelectronic
"QE98" (Quadelectronic Documents, 2017) 12 × File – FLAC Digital album
Various Artists
 "The Wire Tapper 44"
(CD - The Wire magazine, UK 2017)


 CONTACTS  
Web site:  
http://unfolkam.wordpress.com
Soundcloud:  
http://soundcloud.com/unfolk 
no©2017 Luca Chino Ferrari (unless you intend to make a profit. In which case, ask first)  

December 07, 2017

The Thirds quoted on a Rough Guide to the "The Lord of the Rings"...


Weakness of the contemporary book market, the Third Ear Band is quoted on a 304 pages paperback "Rough Guide to 'The Lord of the Rings'", printed in 2003.
At page 276, inside a box about the "Gandalf's Garden" magazine run by Muz Murray, author Paul Simpson writes: 

"(...) Founded by Muz Murray, the group focused on the free spirits within London; but the word quickly  spread throughout Britain, the magazine becoming a bible for those who couldn't visit their spiritual base at the World's End, Chelsea. Printed on suitably psychedelic paper with equally abrasive-on-the-eye ink, the magazine was an instant cult success. Band reviews became a regular feature, with such oddly titled acts as Junior's Eyes, Soft Machine, The Third Ear Band and Quintessence all receiving the Gandalf treatment."


The box, titled "How Gandalf inspired a mystical commune in swinging Chelsea", is on the Internet HERE
no©2017 Luca Chino Ferrari (unless you intend to make a profit. In which case, ask first)       

November 30, 2017

The Heliocentrics quoted "Ghetto Raga"...


On an article posted on line in June 2017 by (http://www.talkhouse.com/talkhouse-weekend-playlist-obscure-psychedelic-jazz-with-the-heliocentrics/The Heliocentrics compiled a list of music that inspired their last album "A World of Masks".
Quoting TEB's "Ghetto Raga" between the tracks they wrote:

"This late ’60s English album is an oddity which boasts an appearance by the late John Peel on jaw harp. It is, again, very minimalist in approach, and drones feature heavily throughout the whole album—although this time all the instruments are acoustic, the lineup consisting of violin, viola, hand drums, oboe/recorder, cello, and slide pipes, and draws heavily upon traditional English folk and medieval music. This influence is more apparent in the material we have subsequently written, but I’ve always been blown away by the mood and hypnotic string arrangements throughout this album."


"The Heliocentrics are a group for which genres are meaningless and boundaries invisible", is written on their Bandcamp page. 

"Since first appearing on DJ Shadow’s 2006 album The Outsider the group have gone on to release a string of records that float through jazz, hip-hop, psych, krautrock, and musique concrete whilst collaborating with numerous genre heavyweights from Mulatu Astake to Gaslamp Killer and picking up prestigious fans along the way, such as Madlib and the recently departed David Axelrod.

The primarily instrumental group, who operate out of their vintage analogue studio in East London called the Quatermass Sound Lab, bring in a new singer on album number four - a young Slovakian singer called Barbora Patkova. The result is an album that takes the band, already solidified in ever-expanding grooves and rhythms into new previously unexplored dimensions. The group’s deep-set ability to craft music intuitively and impulsively stems from a desire to avoid typical processes or generic structures. Since its conception, the band's music has mainly been created from live improvisation. This musical approach gives the band its own sound and identity - "for anything to happen it must be at that time from the people in the room, and on the spot". A decade of such sonic adventures has resulted in a tightly knit bond that the group refer to as “almost a form of telepathy” with “musical changes that otherwise would be near impossible to write."


Listening the album at the Bancamp page (go here), apart a track title "Down Chorus" (2:17), frankly I feel just  vague references to the TEB's sound... But we live in a 'free world' where everyone can say what they want... 
  
no©2017 Luca Chino Ferrari (unless you intend to make a profit. In which case, ask first)    

November 27, 2017

Paul Buckmaster's obituaries.


Here below you can read some obituaries of our great musician Paul Buckmaster published on the  main press.
A tweet by Elton John said:

                         Paul in studio in 2008.

 

 

 
https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/15/obituaries/paul-buckmaster-arranger-on-hits-by-bowie-and-more-dies-at-71.html

https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/music/paul-buckmaster-arranger-for-bowie-elton-john-dead-at-71/2017/11/16/435f98de-caff-11e7-b506-8a10ed11ecf5_story.html?utm_term=.efca1b192abb

http://ultimateclassicrock.com/paul-buckmaster-dead/


http://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2017/11/23/paul-buckmaster-orchestral-arranger-obituary/

http://www.uncut.co.uk/news/paul-buckmaster-arranger-david-bowie-rolling-stones-elton-john-dies-aged-71-102308 

 
http://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/la-me-paul-buckmaster-20171109-story.html

May 1969: one of the first live apparence of Paul with the TEB at Camden Fringe Festival (photo: Robert Ellis)

 no©2017 Luca Chino Ferrari (unless you intend to make a profit. In which case, ask first)     

November 25, 2017

Ghetto Raga's founder THOMAS ZUNK contacted Ghettoraga Archive... soon here a piece about his connections with the TEB's music...


As probably you readers remember, in 2013 I wrote a short piece here after having  discovered a German band called Ghetto Raga existed (https://ghettoraga.blogspot.it/2013/03/a-german-band-called-ghetto-raga.html ). Just few days ago, Ghetto Raga's founder Thomas Zunk contacted me just to thank for my attention...

"Hi Luca, 
thank you so much for your answer. I only came across your article a couple of months ago when I was googleing for "ghetto raga" to check what there is written about us in the net these days. 
I was delighted that you had taken notice of us. Just around that time in 2013 the last line-up of Ghetto Raga had disbanded! We were three then: me on hand drums and Theremin, Alex Ehlers on bass-guitar, oboe and english horn and Hoshiko Yamane on violin. Alex left town and Hoshiko then joined and is now famous with Tangerine Dream
Only since this summer 2017 I have gathered a new generation of musicians and I am very proud of the guys, they are outstanding soloists and improvisers. Note that the violinist, Lutz Wernicke, was also founding member of the very first line-up in 1997. Makes me very happy! The new Ghetto Raga will play its first concert in two weeks. We will do a tribute night in honour of Karlheinz Stockhausen to celebrate the 10th anniversary of his death. Dec 6. at Madstop84 in Berlin. 

                            Thomas with Ghetto Raga

Next spring I am organising three concerts for us in Berlin cinemas to play a new live soundtrack for Stanley Kubrick's amazing science-fiction film "2001: A Space Odyssey". A BIG thing. I did that with a different Ghetto Raga line-up (and also as a soloist) already in 2005! 
Luca, I alread started writing down the story of TEB and me, how I came to love them, why I called my band Ghetto Raga and how Glen Sweeney's hand drum playing opened my mind and influenced me. It'll take a few days, my friend, then I will send you the whole story! 
For now, maybe you like to check out my website: www.thomaszunk.wordpress.com It contains my whole work, everything I did before that, during it and after Ghetto Raga. There you will also find a button for the site of Ghetto Raga: www.ghettoraga.wordpress.com
A lot of material! 
You will find all infos from the past line-ups, photos and links to Soundcloud with numerous sites full of music of Ghetto Raga between 1993 (proto-GR) and 2013. The name Ghetto Raga first appears in 1997 and this means that I will celebrate 20 years of Ghetto Raga in December. I know you will like what you will see and hear! I will be back soon with my little story. Thank you!
Cheers from Berlin
herTZliche GRüße Thomas Zunk"

www.facebook.com/thomaszunk
 no©2017 Luca Chino Ferrari (unless you intend to make a profit. In which case, ask first)     

November 08, 2017

Paul Buckmaster passed away yesterday!


My friend Paul Buckmaster passed way just yesterday at his home in Los Angeles. He was 71... 
No words to say what I feel about this... 
We was in contact few weeks ago talking about the idea to reissue his beautiful "The Chitinous Ensemble"'s record... 
Genial Grammy Award-winning composer, arranger, conductor and producer, worldwide music looses a great artist, a wonderful person.  

no©2017 Luca Chino Ferrari (unless you intend to make a profit. In which case, ask first)